What Is A Peanut?? What About A Max Factor Baby??

When you begin breeding Netherland Dwarf Rabbits, you need to be aware of some genetic aspects of breeding this type of rabbit. Dwarf rabbits are their size because they carry a "dwarf gene". A true dwarf rabbit which typically stays in the 2-2.5lb range carries a dwarf gene in it's genetic makeup. When a baby rabbit is given this dwarf gene from both parents which means it has the double dwarf gene, this rabbit is called a ""peanut".  A peanut is typically simple to recognize because of their extremely small size compared to their normal dwarf siblings. Usually the ears are set back further on their large heads and the head itself has a very exaggerated roundness to the crown. Another typical feature of a dwarf kit is an undeveloped hind leg and hip area. Peanuts can be born both dead or live on for a few days. These kits usually can't survive past a few days and I have been told this is due to an inability to take in food.  In an average litter one peanut can often be expected.

Max Factor Babies are a similar type of genetic mishap that occurs in kits given a double "Max Factor" gene. The physical indications of a Max kit or "Frog Baby" as they are sometimes referred to, are open eyes at the time of birth and improper positioning of the hind legs. They seem almost flipper-like in appearance and seem to have developed incorrectly so the placement of the feet is rotated in a different direction than normal. These babies can also be born dead or alive and can sometimes live longer than peanuts but with many physical challenges.  Max kits in a litter are thought to signify the superior development of kits that are born normal in the same litter. Many of the top National winners have come from Max litters which suggests that carrying the max gene somehow attributes to the superior quality of siblings in a max litter

Click here to see pictures of a max kit--Please be aware that these pictures are graphic!